T 0558/02 (Re-establishment/BEARA) of 9.8.2002

European Case Law Identifier: ECLI:EP:BA:2002:T055802.20020809
Date of decision: 09 August 2002
Case number: T 0558/02
Application number: 95934001.9
IPC class: F02B 75/28
Language of proceedings: EN
Distribution: D
Download and more information:
Decision text in EN (PDF, 16 KB)
Documentation of the appeal procedure can be found in the Register
Bibliographic information is available in: EN
Versions: Unpublished | Unpublished v2 | Unpublished v3
Title of application: A dual piston internal combustion engine
Applicant name: Beare, Malcolm J
Opponent name: -
Board: 3.2.04
Headnote: -
Relevant legal provisions:
European Patent Convention 1973 Art 122
Keywords: Re-establish - all due care - sudden illness
Appeal admissible - yes
Catchwords:

-

Cited decisions:
-
Citing decisions:
T 1401/05
T 2265/18
T 1049/21

Summary of Facts and Submissions

I. This interlocutory decision concerns the request for re-establishment of the appellant with regard to the time limit for filing the notice of appeal and paying the appeal fee.

II. The decision under appeal is dated 14 February 2002. The notice of appeal was filed and the appeal fee paid on 29 April 2002, i.e. outside the two month term under Article 108 EPC for filing an appeal. On the same day the appellant filed a request for re-establishment and paid the required fee.

III. The appellant explained in a reasoned statement that the reason for the belated filing was due to the representative having suddenly been taken ill a few days before expiry of the time limit for filing the notice of appeal and paying the appeal fee. On the day he fell ill, the representative had put the current file aside as an urgent matter in order to prepare the appeal, but after falling ill, he mistakenly thought that it had already been taken care of.

IV. In support of the explanations of the representative, a request form for a radiology test dated 27 April 2002 was submitted, as well as a statutory declaration from a third person, confirming that the representative had sounded very ill during a telephone conversation on Monday 22 April, which prevented the representative from setting up a meeting that day with said third person. This person further declared that the next time the two talked was on Sunday 28 April 2002, as far as he could remember. At that time the representative said that he had just gone back to work. Their meeting was eventually set up for Thursday 2 May 2002.

V. The grounds of appeal were filed on 24 June 2002.

Reasons for the Decision

1. The representative discovered on going back to work after his illness that no appeal had been filed in the present case. The request for re-establishment was then filed immediately, together with a notice of appeal and payment of the appeal fee and fee for re-establishment, on 29 April 2002. The request for re-establishment is admissible.

2. Under Article 122 EPC, a request for re-establishment is allowed if the party in question was unable to observe the time limit in spite of having taken all due care required by the circumstances. This Board finds it self-evident that sudden illness, over which a person has no control, may excuse that person from having to take measures to ensure that time limits are met. The evidence filed corroborates the explanations given. The Board finds, as far as the facts in the present case have been established, that the representative under these circumstances cannot be blamed for having mistakenly thought that he had already dealt with the file, and that it could not have been expected from him to go back to his office or ask any colleague to make sure that the notice of appeal and appeal fee had indeed been dispatched.

3. The requirements of Article 122 (1) EPC have thus been met. Since the request for re-establishment is allowable and the grounds of appeal, which were filed in due time, are sufficient to constitute a basis for the appeal, the appeal is admissible.

ORDER

For these reasons it is decided:

1. The request for re-establishment is allowed.

2. The notice of appeal and the appeal fee are considered to have been submitted in due time.

3. The appeal is admissible.

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